3 Questions about the existence of God
Recently, physicist and cosmologist Stephen Hawking said, “Because there is a law such as gravity, the Universe can and will create itself from nothing,” but this statement from a scientific standpoint has a hole in it the size of, well, a black hole. According to the Big Bang Theory, when the universe exploded and expanded, it wasn’t simply matter and energy filling the void, but space and time coming into being. This includes all the laws of physics. So Hawking credits gravity with the Big Bang, but gravity and all other natural laws could did not exist until after the universe had already come into existence. Some force outside the universe must have caused it to come into existence in the beginning.
“I found also an altar with this inscription: ‘TO AN UNKNOWN GOD.’ What therefore you worship in ignorance, this I announce to you.” (Acts 17:23b, WEB)
To describe this outside force, I tend to use the word, “God,” or, “Jesus.” But because, unlike Hawking, I believe this is a personal God, not just a random force, many questions arise from those who see no evidence of such an intervening Being.
If God wants all to be saved, why does He not go out of His way to prove His existence?
In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus (Luke 16:19-31), Jesus points out that even such a grand miracle as raising the dead wouldn’t convince those who reject the Word of God, and then toward the end of His ministry, He raised a man who had been dead four days (also named Lazarus). The response? “But the chief priests conspired to put Lazarus to death also, because on account of him many of the Jews went away and believed in Jesus.” (John 12:10-11)
Then to remove all doubt, Jesus rose from the grave Himself. Surely, this would be sufficient! The response? They bribed the soldiers to say the disciples had stolen the body. (Matthew 28:11-13)
So in short, He did!
But I don’t believe the Bible. Why doesn’t God do miracles today?
Normally, God works through means: doctors, medicine, etc., but we’ve all heard stories or know people personally who’ve had inoperable conditions that were inexplicably healed. But since spontaneous remission happens about once in every 100,000 cases of cancer, the argument comes across as, “But it happens fairly often, so it’s not a miracle. We just can’t explain how it happens. So again, why doesn’t God perform miracles?” Could you define “miracle,” please?
But not all ailments have been spontaneously cured from time to time. Stephen Hawking has Lou Gehrig’s Disease. Others have amputations. Why doesn’t God miraculously regrow organs or limbs? Well, amputations may be a bad example, since limbs do sometimes regrow, but we’re in no position to make demands on God or demand signs. (Matthew 12:38-40) If God miraculously healed all or most missing limbs, we would have no reason to develop assistive technology. In weakness, God drives us to act in compassion toward others, thus demonstrating His love through us and teaching us to love each other. God uses the suffering in the world to draw us closer to Him. Jesus even uses amputation as an example to demonstrate this. (Mark 9:43) But that leads to a related question:
Why does God allow suffering instead of just miraculously healing us?
God’s goal is not to impress us or somehow live up to our expectations. He also hasn’t promised to make us happy, at least not today. God’s greater concern is our salvation, eternal life with Him, and through suffering, we see our need for Him. Through the suffering of others, we learn how to love as we care for them.
But all of these questions discount the depravity of mankind. God led the Israelites by a pillar of cloud and a pillar of fire in the sky. That didn’t stop them from making the golden calf and worshiping a false god. Our rebellious nature will always look for an explanation or alternative when presented with spiritual truth. Any miraculous occurrence can be explained as, “We just don’t know, but I’m sure there’s some explanation.” While we can respond to misinformed arguments or answer questions, faith only comes by hearing the Word of God. It’s a gift of God, not something so weak that our intellects could somehow contain it.
And this is the greatest miracle of all, that even though we’re in active rebellion against God before we’re even born, that He breaks down those walls of doubt and brings billions of people, including scientists of every field, to faith and knowledge of their Savior. And as they enter the Kingdom, God’s mercy shines through while the angels wonder at His amazing plan.
Where is the wise? Where is the scribe? Where is the lawyer of this world? Hasn’t God made foolish the wisdom of this world? For seeing that in the wisdom of God, the world through its wisdom didn’t know God, it was God’s good pleasure through the foolishness of the preaching to save those who believe. For Jews ask for signs, Greeks seek after wisdom, but we preach Christ crucified; a stumbling block to Jews, and foolishness to Greeks, but to those who are called, both Jews and Greeks, Christ is the power of God and the wisdom of God. Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men. For you see your calling, brothers, that not many are wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, and not many noble; but God chose the foolish things of the world that he might put to shame those who are wise. God chose the weak things of the world, that he might put to shame the things that are strong; and God chose the lowly things of the world, and the things that are despised, and the things that are not, that he might bring to nothing the things that are: that no flesh should boast before God. But of him, you are in Christ Jesus, who was made to us wisdom from God, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption: that, according as it is written, “He who boasts, let him boast in the Lord.” (1 Corinthians 1:20-31, WEB)
Honest discussion
After inviting a handful of atheist bloggers to our Genesis discussion, one of their readers sent me a poem. Sadly, the email address given was fake, so I couldn’t respond directly, so in the interests of making a point, I’ll post the comment publicly and respond (it’s a bit crude–you’re warned):
The Christian’s Jehovah is Almighty God,
a capricious and cantankerous sod,
and, so far as I can tell,
the Christian often is as well.because
The Bible Bogey, he’s taught to see,
is three that’s one, and one that’s three;
it’s a father, a son, and a friggin’ ghost,
that with magic spells becomes wine and toast!
With the problem of theodicy,
it sure as hell is idiocy.similarly
The Jew’s Yahweh is a wrathful old jerk,
setting strict rules on when to work,
how to dress, and what to eat and sip,
and giving baby boys the snip.
Myths of Bronze Age, goat-herding nomads
metaphorically get them, by the gonads.also
The Muslim’s Allah is a fierce great djinn;
Submission is even the name of his religion.
Apostasy is treated just like a crime;
they’ll threaten to kill you, to keep you in line.
The Religion of Peace is what they call it,
with warfare & terror, they zealously enforce it.likewise
Zoroastrian, Buddhist, Hindu, Sikh, and Jain,
Confucianist, Taoist, Wiccan, – they’re all insane;
the faithful of every cult or religion,
are mired in the miasma of superstition.
My response:
That brings us to the atheist
Who says he’s not religionist
Yet holds that God does not exist
But without proof, he’ll still insist.
Instead of intellectual theses,
He’s satisfied throwing verbal feces.
While holding tight to Dawkins’ nape,
He shows his relative’s an ape.
But all rancor from either place
Results in only saving face.
To coexist, instead we must
Sit down together and discuss.
Hammer your sword into a stein,
And raise your glass of malt or wine.
Then talk of what we disagree,
To see with your eyes, and yours through me.
6 Reasons why atheism won’t replace Christianity (Or, how psychology confirms theology)
Last week, Psychology Today published an opinion piece, trying to disguise it as science, showing that atheism will replace religion. So, given that this would threaten my own job security, I thought I’d better check it out. And now, having read it, I’d like to thank the author for once again demonstrating the axiom, “Often, when scientists reach the mountaintop of discovery, they find the theologians who have been waiting for them there for thousands of years.”
Statistical Theology
The author, Nigel Barber, points out the increase in atheism in “developed” countries and cites, “Anthropologist James Fraser proposed that scientific prediction and control of nature supplants religion as a means of controlling uncertainty in our lives.” In the Lutheran Church, we call this, “The Theology of the Cross” (which, incidentally, happens to be the central topic of our current Sunday morning Bible class). In short, it’s through suffering that God calls us back to Him. When we consider most of our lives to be happy and content, we see no need for God. When things get bad, though, we tend to remember how much we need Him. This study simply demonstrates statistically what Luther said 500 years ago and the entire Old Testament history of Isreal exemplifies. (Read the Book of Judges for a great example.)
Fun with Statistics
While increased intelligence and atheism tend to follow the same trends, still only 36.6% of the most elite professors consider themselves atheists, which means that, while many of our intellectual elite don’t believe in God and tend to worship the human mind and its accomplishments instead (which makes sense, considering their field), the majority still believe in God. Further, since the birth rate among religious people is considerably higher than that of atheists, and since children tend to inherit their parents’ beliefs, atheists will eventually disappear simply through their own parenting plans.
That said, atheism is growing in America (I couldn’t find worldwide historical trends.) As you can see by the chart below, atheism is growing at a slow-but-steady rate. And while this rate, if trends continue (and historically, we know these trends tend to fluctuate, so it’s unlikely), Protestant Christianity will last another 258 years, but it’ll be 780 years before the flying cars are all being driven by atheists.
God of Science
Many scientists, the more they learn about creation, come to the conclusion that our universe points to God. While God did not give us the Bible as a science book, we should expect that the Creator of the universe should know a thing or two about it, and the more we compare the Bible to science, the more we learn that the universe affirms the truth of the Bible.
Got Guilt?
While many religions sadly promote guilt, only the Bible can actually cure guilt. A psychologist can tell you not to feel guilty or tell you that you have no reason to feel that way, but the only actual solution for guilt can be found on the cross, where our guilt was nailed, killed, and left for good (Colossians 2:13-15). Until the world comes up with another solution, our own eyes tell us of the evil and suffering in the world, and our consciences tell us that we are accountable for our sin, and if we’re accountable, we must be accountable to Someone, Who can only be God. But thank God that He has provided the solutrion that we could not (Romans 5:7,8).
When the Hammer Falls
As a pastor, I’m there in the best times (weddings, births) and the worst times (funerals) in people’s lives. I’ve seen the power of God in those situations, and true the the Theology of the Cross, it’s during the funerals that the promise of God’s love and the assurance of the resurrection shines clearest. Because no matter how bad things get in our lives, we know that it will get better, that Jesus will one day return to take us to a new heaven and earth, free from pain, suffering, and corruption (1 Corinthians 15:51-54). Nobody else can offer that assurance.
Promise Made
Finally, we have the promise from the Creator Himself that the Christian church will continue (Matthew 16:18). He kept His promise to suffer for our sin made way back in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3:15), and He has kept all His promises since. God cannot lie (Hebrews 6:18), so we can trust that, one day, atheism will disappear as the Son of God replaces faith with sight. Until then, we persevere and seek to love our neighbor, whether Christian, atheist, or anything else, as we love ourselves,
Zack of All Trades: A PSA on Vocation
In 1984, when we still had Saturday morning cartoons and couldn’t sleep in and just record the shows we wanted to see, while sitting in my jammies and munching on cold cereal, I sat through public service announcements that could only be entertaining t…
Continue reading →Recreation Thoughts
What are your plans for summer? Camping? Travel? Staying home and cleaning? Some big projects?
While summer is a time for recreation, remember that you’ve already been recreated through your Baptism. Each day is an exciting new day of fresh starts, bec…
National Day of Prayer
Image via Wikipedia
Today is the National Day of Prayer, regardless of the controversy wherein a judge ruled the day unconstitutional. If you’re upset about that ruling, you can write a letter to an elected official. Your letter may or may not get r…
Questionable Motivations
Last night during Confirmation Class, our class was talking about Holy Baptism and sponsors, and I mentioned that I personally pray for my godsons every day. One of the students said, “That’s because you’re a pastor.”
I get that a lot.
In my later year…
Which church did Facebook kill?
Image via CrunchBase
A recent article suggested that the Christian church is seeing a decrease in attendance largely due to the ability to connect with people electronically. In other words, instead of going to church for a weekly dose of social int…
Glenn Beck, Social Justice, and the needs of your neighbor
Image by david_shankbone via Flickr
Glenn Beck told his listeners to check their church websites for the words, “Social Justice,” and if they find them, to run away. Well, for the first time, they now appear on our site, as of this post, the words n…
Systematic Resources
Term Papers and Bible Studies in Systematic Theology The Holy Nation and Her Ministers: Presented by George F Wollenburg at the Iowa District East Theological Convocation: “Who’s in Charge Here?” … Continue reading →
Other Resources
Elder Contact Questions: When your elders (or you) call members you haven’t seen in church for a while, here’s a guideline outline for the conversation. College Freshmen: This is an open … Continue reading →
Practical Resources
Term Papers and Bible Studies in Practical Theology Note: Liturgical resources have moved to the Liturgies page. Evangelism Halloween Jn 3.16 Tract: A half-page tract to be handed out with candy … Continue reading →
Screwtape the Evangelist
A paper on the Gospel elements in C.S. Lewis’ The Screwtape Letters.
Continue reading →Liturgies and Liturgical Resources
Note: If you’re looking for hymns, they can be found here. Liturgical Studies The Challenge of Change: (Docs/Audio) A Presentation by Rev. Bob Weinhold (Dubuque, IA) comparing contemporary liturgies and … Continue reading →
Martin’s House: Personal and Devotional Resources for LCMS Pastors
Martin’s House Welcome to Martin’s house. Relax, pull up a virtual chair, and have a beer and some Jell-o® salad. This page is dedicated to you, the pastor, your needs, … Continue reading →
Mustard House: Lutheran Catechesis meets Godzilla
The Mustard House ProjectA Different Approach to Lutheran Catechesis(namely, sneaking up on it, grabbing it from behind, and tying it up so it can’t get away) Introduction: What is it? … Continue reading →
Mustard House Resources
The Mustard House ProjectA Different Approach to Lutheran Catechesis(namely, sneaking up on it, grabbing it from behind, and tying it up so it can’t get away) Available Resources Games (Here’s my idea: … Continue reading →
Newsletters
Newsletter Articles Non-Member Submissions west wing theology.rtf: From Rev. Rick Anderegg: “What makes this show and these people so inviting? What can you and I learn from them? Integrity! Honesty! … Continue reading →
Lutheran Parish Education Resources
On this page, you’ll find curricula for Sunday School, VBS, and other parish education materials, including supplemental material for existing curricula. Note that confirmation resources are on a different page. VBS … Continue reading →
Exegetical Resources
Term Papers and Bible Studies in Exegetical TheologyPastor Dale File.PRC: Bible Study notes in Palm Doc format Pastor Dale File.zip: Bible Study notes in Text format Bible Study Notes for Online Bible Mac … Continue reading →
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